Planeamento familiar
ARTIGO ARTICLE
Planejamento familiar: significado para mulheres em idade reprodutiva Family planning: significance for women of reproductive age
Raimunda Magalhães da Silva 1 Kelly Nóbrega Cavalcante de Araújo 1 Lya Araújo Costa Bastos 1 Escolástica Rejane Ferreira Moura 2
1 Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade de Fortaleza. Av. Washington Soares 1321, Edson Queiroz. 60811-905 Fortaleza CE. rmsilva@unifor.br 2 Faculdade de Farmácia, Odontologia e Enfermagem, Universidade Federal do Ceará.
Abstract The study sought to comprehend the significance of family planning from the standpoint of women of reproductive age and identify their perceptions about the care received and the partner’s participation in the decisions about the use of contraceptive methods. It is a descriptive study using a qualitative approach, conducted with 24 women who participated in the Family Planning program in a Basic Family Health Unit in Fortaleza, State of Ceará, Brazil, between August and October 2007. The information gleaned from interviews was recorded, organized into themes and analyzed on the basis of the concept of significance of symbolic interactionism. The results revealed three significant themes: the significance of family planning from the viewpoint of women of fertile age; interactions of women of fertile age in a family planning service; and male participation in family planning in terms of female significance. It was revealed that the significance of family planning for these women is related to avoiding pregnancy and according to values pertaining to their cultural, economic and social reality. The care is received in an isolated manner, without prioritizing women’s needs and without input of an educational or empowerment stamp. Key words Woman, Family planning, Significance, Symbolic interactionism
Resumo O estudo teve como objetivo compreender o significado do planejamento familiar dado por mulheres em idade reprodutiva, identificar suas