Ingl S Instrumental Texto Petroleum Production Engineering Fundamentals
Estratégias de Leitura
Texto: Petroleum Production Engineering Fundamentals (Fundamentos da Engenharia de Produção de Petróleo)
PETROLEUM PRODUCTION ENGINEERING FUNDAMENTALS
1.1 Introduction The role of a production engineer is to maximize oil and gas production in a cost-effective manner. Familiarization and understanding of oil and gas production systems are essential to the engineers. This chapter provides graduating production engineers with some basic knowledge about production systems. More engineering principles are discussed in the later chapters. As shown in Fig. 1.1, a complete oil or gas production system consists of a reservoir, well, flowline, separators, pumps, and transportation pipelines. The reservoir supplies wellbore with crude oil or gas. The well provides a path for the production fluid to flow from bottom hole to surface and offers a means to control the fluid production rate. The flowline leads the produced fluid to separators. The separators remove gas and water from the crude oil. Pumps and compressors are used to transport oil and gas through pipelines to sales points.
SOURCE: Boyun Guo, PhD, William C. Lyons, Ph.D., P.E., Ali Ghalambor, PhD. Petroleum Production Engineering, A Computer-Assisted Approach. Gulf Professional Publishing, 2011. ISBN 0080479952, 9780080479958. 312 pgs.
1.
Petroleum
Production
Engineering
Fundamentals
Introduction-sig
Engineer-sig
Maximize-sig
Oil
Gas-sig
Cost-effective- sig
Familiarization
Systems
Essential
Graduating
Basic
Principles
Discussed
Complete
Consists
Reservoir
Separators
Transportation
Control
Fluid
Produced
Remove
Compressors
Used
Transport
Points
2.
Role
Understanding
To
Provides
with
Knowledge
About
Later
Well
Flowline
Pumps
Pipelines
Wellbore
Crude
Provides
Path
Flow
Bottom
Hole
Surface
A
Means
Rate
Leads
From
Through
Sales
2.1
Role - Função
Understanding - Conhecimento
To - Para
Provides - Administração
With - Com
Knowledge - Conhecimento
About - Sobre