Trabalho para apresentação oral de ingles sobre clonagem - 3 minute talking

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Cloning

What is a clone?
A clone is an organism which is genetically similar to its DNA donor.

How to make a clone?
Cloning requires a specialized microsurgery. So, to make a clone, we need a female ovule and the donors cell. Using them the scientists transfer the donor's cell to the ovule and fusion them. Then, we can call it a embryo, which will turn later into a new life.

Cloning... is it good or bad?
Talking specially about animals, cloning can be good or bad, it depends of the use. Cloning animals it's the dream of the majority of the scientists, and it could be very helpful in the future. For instance, when people have a disease, they go to operate the human clone, taking-off the organ, which is obviously against both ethics and moral.

What is the solution?
The solution could be only cloning the human organs and keep them safe.
It could save lives in the same way, but without causing any suffering to the clones.

Consequences
Cloning results in very high rates of fetal deaths. Health problems in those who survive to birth include respiratory distress, pneumonia and metabolic problems. Dolly, the sheep was the first cloned animal, and suffered from severe arthritis.

In Conclusion
...currently cloning it's not a good idea, as animals suffer a lot because of diseases.
In the future, cloning may be an amazing invention, but only if the purposed cloned cells just focus organs, and not focusing the entire organism that is condened to die just to save its donors

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