O uso de técnicas de geoprocessamento na prospecção de áreas para aproveitamento de energia eólica
O uso de técnicas de geoprocessamento na prospecção de áreas para aproveitamento de energia eólica
Mariana Torres Correia de Mello – CTGAS-ER/UFRN1
Ralyne Evelyn Cavalcante Silva – UFRN2
Daniel Faro do Amaral Lemos – CTGAS-ER3
Erminio Fernandes – UFRN4
1
Centro de Tecnologias do Gás e Energias Renováveis – CTGAS-ER
Av. Capitão-Mor Gouveia, 1480 – 59063-400 – Natal – RN, Brasil mariana@ctgas.com.br 2
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - UFRN
Av. Senador Salgado Filho, 3000 – 59078-970 – Natal – RN, Brasil ralyne.evelyn@gmail.com.br 3
Centro de Tecnologias do Gás e Energias Renováveis – CTGAS-ER
Av. Capitão-Mor Gouveia, 1480 – 59063-400 – Natal – RN, Brasil danielfaro@ctgas.com.br 4
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - UFRN
Av. Senador Salgado Filho, 3000 – 59078-970 – Natal – RN, Brasil erminio.fernandes@ufrnet.br Abstract: This paper presents the use of GIS techniques in the identification and selection of areas that have potential for use of renewable energy resources from wind, to develop projects of power generation, considering the adoption of restrictive and inclusive conditions, such as existing local infrastructure (power grid and transport routes), proximity to residences and possible environmental factors based on the laws and regulations. For allowing the integrated analysis of a substantial amount of spatial geographic information, the computational geographic tools of geographic information systems, enable the expansion of areas of research in identifying areas favorable to the use of renewable natural resources, from prospective studies, quantitative criteria have been established that allowed to list those areas in degree of attractiveness. This technique allows us to identify and rank the most promising areas and eliminate the areas that have a number of restrictions that